Adbusting: A Media Literacy Unit 

Bakari Chavanu
Introduction
Standards 
Objectives
Preparation/Activities
Assessment 
Results
Resources



 
 
 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 

 


 
 
 
 
 


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


New Mexico Media Literacy Project
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 

Introduction
Advertising plays a key role in shaping the values, wants and desires, prejudices, and images of ourselves and one another. In this society, advertising has become a multi-billion dollar industry pervades nearly of of society's media and consumer decisions. Because of this influence, it is important that our students think critically about the messages of advertising in shaping our self-image, our buying choices, and our values. 
 
 
Subject English
Topic: Advertising
Grade Level: 9-12
Student Lesson name and URL:
Standards Addressed
Language Arts
Grades 9-12
Focus: Listening and Speaking Strategies

Comprehension
1.1 Recognize strategies used by the media to inform, persuade, entertain, and transmit culture (e.g. advertisements; perpetuation of stereotypes; use of visual representations, special effects, language). 


Instructional Objectives
1. To evaluate and judge the ethical issues concerning the role of advertising in 
contemporary society.

2.  To identify misleading, erroneous messages presented in advertising and the  media.

3.  To have students debunk misleading, erroneous messages in advertising.

4.   To learn about possible problems with advertising and a consumber-based culture.    

                                                                                                                   
 

Preparation/Student Activities
Introductory Activity
To introduce this unit, I have each student state to class members an ad slogan or jingle (exp. You deserve a break today.) and his/her middle name. This activity quickly shows them how pervasive and influential advertising is on our cultural knowledge. (Stating their middle name is just another way I have them share something about themselves with their classmates.)

Next, I ask the class to give me input to the positive and negative aspects of advertising. I make a list of their input on the board, and I expand on their input as they go along.  I do this before introducing students the "Twenty-Seven Problems With Advertising" handout.

The follow-up to these introductory activities is to lead the class in a critical analysis of ads. Focusing on advertising and substance abuse is one interesting way to do this. I use the Understanding Media CD-ROM to do a presentation on how advertising constructs reality. Without this resource, students still could lead to look at, for example, a series of beer or cigarette ads. They analyze the messages of those ads. In other words, what would young people conclude about drinking alcohol from watching the advertisements.

For further suggested teacher resource preperation, see Resource List.
 
 
 


 

Enabling Activity(ies)
 

Culminating Activity
The culminating activity involves students working in groups of 3-5 to develop a counter-ad. Materials needed: an assortment of popular magazines, different color markers, tape, scissors, rulers, large poster paper--11" by 17" works fine. See instructions for creating counter ads. See instructions for adbusting and the adbusting worksheet. See also the student worksheet and rubric for this activity.
Assessment

Insert your grading rubric for the culminating activity or a link to your rubric or test document file.

Results
After implementing your lesson (sometime between January & March), insert a chart of your pre-test, post-test, and culminating assessment data.
Web Resources & Supplementary Materials
Readings and Resources for Teacher Preparation
Adbusters Media Foundation
New Mexico Media Literacy Project
Sample Student Counter Ads
Center for Media Literacy
Media Awareness Network
How Seventeen Undermines Young Women
Media Media Education Foundation
 

Introductory Activity
Teacher Resources
Understanding Media CD-ROM

Enabling Activity
Group Worksheet for Adbusting
This sheet can be used to have students analyze several ads before they do the adbusting activity.

Culminating Activity
How to Adbust
Group Worksheet for Adbusting
Evaluation Worksheet


School Name Florin High School
School Location Sacramento, CA 95828
Your Name and e-mail address BChavanu@edcenter.egusd.k12.ca.us
Last Revised: 06/30/2000 (insert and update last revision date every time you work on this page.)