Introduction
Basic Electricity provides an easy to understand
source of information on the fundamentals for high school students
taking courses in physical science. Upon completion of these lessons, students
will have a thorough understanding of the basic concepts of electricity.
The instructional materials are arranged to provide interaction and continuity
in learning.
Subject: Physics
Topic:Basic Electricity
Grade Level:9 - 12
Standards Addressed
California Physics
Standards:
5. Electricity and
Magnetism
As a
basis for understanding this concept:
a. Students
know how to predict the voltage or current in simple direct
current (DC) electric circuits constructed from batteries, wires, resistors,
and capacitors.
b.
Know how to solve problems involving
Ohm's law.
c.Students know any resistive elements in a DC circuit dissipates energy,
which heats the resistor. Students can calculate the power
(rate of
energy dissipation) in any resistive circuit element by using the
formula
Power = IR (potential difference) x I (current) =I2R
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Instructional
Objectives
After
completing these lessons, students will:
-know
what is an electric current and how it is
measured
in amperes.
-know
the relationship among electric current,
voltage, and resistance.
-know
how current can be controlled in a circuit
-know
what is an electric circuit.
-know
the standard symbols used in an electric
circuit.
-Know
how to draw schematic diagrams that
represent electric circuits.
-Know
the difference between series and parallel
circuits.
-Know
how to solve problems involving Ohm's law.
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Student Activities
The students will go through
three interactive lessons on Basic Electricity.
Student
Lessons
Introductory
Activity
In groups of two, students
will brainstorm on the sources of electrical energy, and search the web
on information about alternative sources of electricity available
in their community.
Enabling
Activity(ies)
Students will visit specified
web sites, then write a paper on additional information found on web sites
about electricity not mentioned in the lessons.
Culminating
Activity
Students will work in
cooperative groups of two. Each group will be given four dry
cells, switch, wires,ammeter, voltmeter, and two lamps to construct both
series and parallel circuits. After construction, students will measure
the current, voltage, and resistance in each circuit. For challenging
activity, students may explore with different materials to
construct either a separate or combined series and parallel circuit.
Each group will present its project to the class
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Assessment
Pre-Test is on the first
page of student lessons, and it is given before the introductory activity.
Post-Test
Rubric
Results
Chart
Presentation
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Web
Resources & Supplementary Materials
Websites

Gardena High
School
Gardena CA
Chris Nsor
asukokim@aol.com
Last Revised:11/19/2001
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